The number of teenagers engaged in sex work in the
Cape Coast Metropolis is steadily increasing.
This came to light when a group of media personnel
attended a three-day media training in HIV and AIDS reporting and interacted
with a group of female sex workers (FSWs) in Cape Coast.
The sex workers also serve as peer educators who
work with the West Africa Project to Combat AIDS and sexually transmitted
infections (WAPCAS), an international non-governmental organisation, to prevent
HIV transmission among sex workers in the metropolis.
WAPCAS spearheads efforts at controlling HIV and
AIDS, as well as other STIs among the Most AT Risk Populations (MARPs),
including FSWs. One of their strategies is to use peer educators to reach their
targets with services and education on HIV prevention.
According to one of the peer educators who wants to
be identified only by her first name Florence, girls as young as 14-19 years
form approximately 80 per cent of the FSW population in Cape Coast.
She said many of the young girls went into the sex
trade because of lack of parental care while others did it for the sake of
having fun.
Others, according to Florence, are persuaded into
the trade through pressure from friends while the rest are in for material
gains.
Another peer educator, Miss Akua Mansa, noted that
stigmatisation of the female sex worker had led to a situation where FSWs had
become a major source of HIV infection among the general population.
"It is wrong for society to stigmatise sex
workers when in reality there are many others who also take on multiple sexual
partners for personal gains but are not tagged as sex workers by society,"
said Miss Mansa.
She said due to stigmatisation, FSWs felt uneasy to
publicly access services to prevent HIV transmission and "so as peer
educators and colleagues who understand their situation, we work to reach them
with services and HIV prevention education."
Miss Mansa said their activities included providing
the FSWs with condoms (which they are encouraged to use with every client),
gels for lubrication to avoid bruises and assisting them to get treatment for
their STIs, including anti-retrovital therapy for those living with HIV.
Source: Daily Graphic
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